Servings:Â 4 generous portions
Prep time:Â 15 minutes
Cook time: 30–35 minutes
Total:Â about 50 minutes
Oven: 400°F / 200°C
This recipe recreates the dish in your photo: seasoned ground beef and colorful bell peppers in a rich tomato base, covered with melted, browned cheese.
Ingredients
Beef & vegetable filling
- 1 lb (450 g) ground beef, preferably 80–90% lean
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 1 small yellow onion, finely diced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 green bell pepper, sliced or chopped
- 1 red bell pepper, sliced or chopped
- 1 yellow bell pepper, sliced or chopped
- 1½ cups diced tomatoes
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- ½ cup beef broth
- 1 tsp Italian seasoning
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1 tsp paprika
- ½ tsp onion powder
- ½ tsp garlic powder
- ¾ tsp salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
- ½ tsp chili flakes, optional
- 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce, optional
- 1 tsp sugar, optional, if the tomatoes are acidic
Cheese topping
- 1½ cups shredded mozzarella
- ½ cup shredded cheddar
- ¼ cup grated Parmesan
- 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
- ½ tsp Italian seasoning
 Step-by-step
1. Prepare the vegetables
Dice the onion and garlic. Cut the green, red, and yellow peppers into bite-size pieces.
For the appearance in the photo, leave some of the pepper pieces fairly large rather than chopping everything finely.
2. Brown the beef
Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat.
Add the olive oil, then the ground beef.
Cook for 6–8 minutes, breaking it apart with a wooden spoon until nicely browned.
If there is a large amount of excess grease, carefully drain some of it.
3. Add onion and garlic
Add the diced onion and cook for 2–3 minutes.
Add the garlic and cook for another 30–60 seconds.
Don’t let the garlic burn.
4. Cook the peppers
Add the green, red, and yellow peppers.
Cook for approximately 4–5 minutes.
You want them softened but still slightly firm because they’ll continue cooking in the oven.
5. Build the tomato sauce
Add:
- Diced tomatoes
- Tomato paste
- Beef broth
- Italian seasoning
- Smoked paprika
- Paprika
- Onion powder
- Garlic powder
- Salt
- Black pepper
- Chili flakes
- Worcestershire sauce, if using
Stir everything together.
Simmer uncovered for 6–8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the mixture becomes thick and saucy.
Taste and adjust the salt and pepper.
If the tomatoes taste particularly sharp, add 1 tsp sugar.
6. Transfer to baking dishes
Divide the mixture between 4 small oven-safe baking dishes or use one medium-large casserole dish.
Don’t fill disposable aluminum trays completely to the rim; leave a little space.
7. Add the cheese
Combine the mozzarella, cheddar, Parmesan, and Italian seasoning.
Spread the cheese generously over the beef mixture.
For the photo-style presentation, make the cheese layer fairly thick.
8. Bake
Place the dishes on a sturdy baking sheet.
Bake uncovered at:
400°F / 200°C for 12–15 minutes
The cheese should be completely melted and bubbling.
9. Brown the cheese
Switch the oven to broil/grill.
Broil for approximately 1–3 minutes, watching constantly.
You want golden-brown spots and bubbling cheese like the dish in the photo.
Don’t walk away during broiling—the cheese can burn very quickly.
10. Finish and serve
Remove from the oven and let stand for 5 minutes.
Sprinkle with fresh parsley.
Serve hot.
 Optional finishing touches
For an even more restaurant-style result, add one or two of these after baking:
- Fresh chopped parsley
- Fresh basil
- A pinch of red pepper flakes
- Drizzle of olive oil
- A little freshly grated Parmesan
- Sliced green onion
What to serve with it
This is excellent with:
- White rice
- Garlic rice
- Mashed potatoes
- Pasta
- Crusty bread
- Roasted potatoes
- Green salad
- Steamed broccoli
- Green beans
 Complete nut & allergen information
Nuts:Â No tree nuts in the recipe.
Peanuts:Â No peanuts.
Almonds/cashews/walnuts:Â None.
Sesame:Â None in the recipe.
Dairy: Yes — mozzarella, cheddar, and Parmesan.
Egg:Â None.
Soy:Â Usually none in the basic ingredients, but check the Worcestershire sauce and packaged cheese labels.
Gluten/wheat:Â The basic recipe contains no wheat, but Worcestershire sauce, broth, tomato products, seasonings, and processed cheese can vary by brand. Use certified gluten-free products if necessary.
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